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3DN5

3DN5

Knee-type disconnector 3DN5, ≤ 145 kV, 4000 A, 63 kA

3DN5
  • Knee joint in the main current path reduces vertical opening space and pole-to-pole phase distance — built for substations with limited phase spacing, with high disconnection visibility
  • Maintenance-free contacts and a self-interlocked end position close to the main current path — reliable and safe operation even during failure or movement, e.g. earthquake
  • Robust modular design with pre-adjusted subassemblies from the factory; low operation moment allows manual operation with reduced effort
  • Optional bus transfer current capability of 1,600 A (busbar transfer per IEC 62271-102 Annex B)
  • Exceeds IEC requirements and meets GB & DL standards; double-knee-type variant enables a particularly compact substation design
Substations with limited phase distancesHigh-voltage air-insulated substationsBusbar transfer switchingCompact substation designs (double-knee-type variant)
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3DN5 covers up to 145 kV of the disconnectors range (≤ 550 kV across the category, √ scale).

Specifications

Main

Product family 3DN5 (GBF series or KR series)
Product type Knee-type disconnector, high-voltage AIS
Application Substations with limited phase distances; small space requirement in both vertical and horizontal direction
Rated voltage (this entry) 123 / 126 kV (≤ 145 kV scope; family available up to 550 kV)
Contact system Siemens Energy block / finger contact system — spring-free self-produced contact force, graphite-silver (AgC) coated, dry-lubricated, maintenance-free

Electrical ratings (123 / 126 kV variants)

Rated power-frequency withstand voltage (50 Hz, 1 min), to earth and between phases 230 kV
Rated power-frequency withstand voltage, across the isolating distance 265 kV (123 kV) / 230 (+70) kV (126 kV)
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (1.2/50 µs), to earth and between phases 550 kV
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage, across the isolating distance 630 kV (123 kV) / 550 (+103) kV (126 kV)
Rated normal current up to 4,000 A
Rated peak withstand current up to 160 kA
Rated short-time withstand current up to 63 kA
Rated duration of short-circuit 1 s / 3 s
Bus transfer current capability 1,600 A (optional)

Mechanical & environment

Ambient temperature range −55 °C … +55 °C
Icing class 10 / 20 mm
Operating mechanism Motor or manual operation (3DV6/7 or 3DV8 motor drives, IP 55, hand-crank capable)
Control voltage 60/110/125/220 V DC; 110/125/220 or 220…230 V AC 1~; 220/380/415 V AC 3~; 50/60 Hz
Maintenance interval 25 years
Assembly Pre-adjusted subassemblies from the factory; modular design for easy on-site assembly

Standards & certifications

Product standard IEC 62271-102 (high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches); all table values in accordance with IEC, other values on request
Additional conformity Exceeding the IEC and meeting GB & DL standards
Quality management ISO 9001-assured manufacturing

Options & variants

Full 3DN5 family (GBF/KR series) as published in the Siemens Energy 'Disconnectors and earthing switches' brochure (SHVC Hangzhou, 2025), pp. 14–15. This catalog entry covers the ≤ 145 kV variants (123/126 kV rows). Common family data: rated normal current up to 4,000 A, peak withstand up to 160 kA, short-time withstand up to 63 kA (1/3 s), icing class 10/20 mm, −55…+55 °C.

Rated voltage [kV]Power-freq. withstand, to earth [kV]Power-freq. withstand, across isolating distance [kV]Lightning impulse withstand, to earth [kV]Lightning impulse withstand, across isolating distance [kV]Switching impulse withstand, to earth [kV]
123230265550630
126230230 (+70)550550 (+103)
24546053010501200
252/30039543510501050 (+170)
36245052011751175 (+205)950
42052061014251425 (+240)1050
550740740 (+318)16751675 (+315)1300

Compatible accessories

Operating mechanism
Motor drive for high-voltage disconnectors — aluminum cast housing, IP 55, motor or hand-crank operation, torque 600/800 Nm
Operating mechanism
Motor drive, smart design — stainless-steel housing, IP 55, maintenance-free encapsulated worm drive
Earthing switch
Earthing switch, built-on (lateral or integrated) or stand-alone — inductive/capacitive switching per IEC 62271-102 Class A or B available
Contact accessory
Arc restrictors — bus transfer contacts for busbar transference switching (IEC 62271-102 Annex B, type-tested >100 operational cycles)

Documents & downloads

Brochure Disconnectors and earthing switches — portfolio brochure with 3DN5 technical data (Siemens Energy SHVC Hangzhou, 2025) Download PDF (7.0 MB) ⭳
Brochure Disconnectors and earthing switches — Siemens Energy Brazil brochure (current online edition) View online · Download PDF ⭳

Also covered in the technical library

Catalog Disconnectors & Earthing Switches — High-Voltage Catalogue (Siemens Energy Brazil) View online · Download PDF ⭳
Brochure Disconnectors and Earthing Switches — High-Voltage Portfolio (3DN0–3DN9, 3DV Motor Drives) View online · Download PDF ⭳
Brochure Global Parts Services for High-Voltage AIS Disconnectors View online · Download PDF ⭳

Ordered designations

Representative orderable type designations of this family — searchable via the catalog search.

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