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3FT Composite Post Insulators — Engineered for Extreme Performance

Flyer · EN — Four-page Siemens Energy flyer introducing the 3FT composite post insulator family for station post and line post applications, suitable for both AC and DC systems. It covers the six core-diameter classes (3FT2–3FT7, 63.5–150 mm, SCL 18–150 kNm), key construction features (HTV silicone housing, ECR fiberglass core, overmolded end fittings), applicable IEC/ANSI standards, electrical field validation up to 800 kV, application types (station post, line post, spacers, CICA crossarm), available shed profiles and end fittings, and a full type overview table with SCL, MDCL, length range, lightning withstand and creepage factor per type.

Core diameters
63.5 mm (2.5") to 150 mm (5.9")
SCL classes
18 to 150 kNm
Product length
0.5 m to 5.5 m in a single unit, in 12.5 mm increments (stackable)
Validated system voltage
Up to 800 kV (electrical field simulations)
Lightning withstand
> 1600 kV up to > 3050 kV depending on type
Current types
Suitable for both AC and DC applications

Overview

The 3FT post insulator is designed for a wide range of applications in station environments (station post) and on overhead transmission lines (line post). It combines high mechanical strength with superior electrical insulation and a long service life, even under demanding environmental conditions.

A distinguishing advantage of the family is that it is suitable for both AC (Alternating Current) and DC (Direct Current) applications. With the 3FT portfolio, Siemens Energy completes its insulator, transmission-line-arrester and monitoring offering for both transmission lines and substations.

Key features

Flexible product length up to 5.5 m, configurable in 12.5 mm increments to match project requirements. SCL classes range from 18 to 150 kNm.

The housing is HTV (High Temperature Vulcanized) silicone applied by multi-shot injection molding, giving outstanding aging resistance, excellent hydrophobic properties and superior UV resistance. The core is ECR (Electrical and Corrosion Resistant) fiberglass for maximum mechanical strength and corrosion resistance.

End fittings are overmolded, which prevents moisture ingress and ensures the lowest possible electrical field stress at the triple point. A dedicated adhesion process — an extensively tested primer system with continuous monitoring and strict quality control in production — bonds silicone housing, fiberglass rod and end fittings for long-term performance.

The insulators are fully tested according to IEC and ANSI standards, and customers can opt to conduct Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT) in both Asia and Europe.

3FT family — core diameters and SCL classes

The family spans six core-diameter classes from 3FT2 to 3FT7, each with a corresponding SCL (Specified Mechanical Load) rating.

TypeCore diameterSCL
3FT263.5 mm (2.5")18 kNm
3FT376.2 mm (3.0")32 kNm
3FT488.9 mm (3.5")46 kNm
3FT5100 mm (3.9")50 kNm
3FT6120 mm (4.7")78 kNm
3FT7150 mm (5.9")150 kNm

Standards and compliance

The 3FT range is designed and tested to the relevant composite post insulator standards: IEC 61952 (composite line post insulators), IEC 62231 (composite station post insulators for substations), ANSI C29.17 (composite insulators — transmission line post type) and ANSI C29.19 (composite insulators — station post type). Shed profiles follow IEC 60815-3 for AC and IEC 60815-4 for DC.

Advanced electrical field and load assessment

Extensive electrical field simulations validate operational reliability up to 800 kV system voltages. For higher system voltages, larger corona rings are required and are offered as part of the portfolio.

For line post applications, Siemens Energy can calculate combined load curves using EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute) calculation tools and provide these load curves already at the offer stage.

Applications

Station post insulator: support for busbars in high-voltage substations, and support insulator below other high-voltage equipment.

Line post insulator: inclined post insulator, brace insulator, and jumper support configurations.

Interface and interline spacers: phase-to-phase separation in high-voltage installations to maintain electrical clearance.

Composite Insulator Crossarm (CICA): the most compact design of insulator strings for compact lines or line uprating.

Portfolio range

Core diameters run from 63.5 mm up to 150 mm, with lengths from 0.5 m to 5.5 m in a single unit; insulators can be stacked to achieve greater total height. Two shed profiles are available (creepage factor 3.6 and 4.2) and four different end fittings can be specified.

End fittings

Four end-fitting styles are offered: tapped flange, through-holes flange, drop hole tongue, and flat & gain bendable base. Drop hole tongue and flat & gain bendable base variants are available for the 3FT2 and 3FT3 sizes. Flange options are designated by bolt count and size together with a flange diameter figure (e.g. 4x M16 D127, 8x D18 D254), as listed per type below.

TypeTapped flangeThrough holes flangeDrop hole tongueFlat & gain bendable base
3FT24x M16 D1274x D18 D127YesYes
3FT34x M16 D1274x D18 D127YesYes
3FT44x M16 D127 / 4x M20 D1274x D18 D178
3FT54x M16 D1274x D18 D178 / 8x D18 D178
3FT68x M16 D1278x D24 D225
3FT78x D18 D254

3FT type overview

The type overview lists SCL (Specified Mechanical Load, equivalent to ceramic breaking load), MDCL (Maximum Design Cantilever Load), available length range, lightning withstand voltage and creepage factor (creepage/arcing) per type.

TypeSCL (Specified Mechanical Load*)MDCL (Maximum Design Cantilever Load)LengthLightning withstandCreepage factor creepage/arcing
3FT2 -418 kNm9 kNm0.5 – 3.0 m> 1600 kV4.2
3FT3 -432 kNm16 kNm0.5 – 3.0 m> 1600 kV4.2
3FT4 -446 kNm23 kNm0.5 – 4.0 m> 2150 kV4.2
3FT5 -450 kNm25 kNm0.5 – 5.5 m> 3050 kV4.2
3FT6 -378 kNm39 kNm0.5 – 5.5 m> 3050 kV3.5
3FT6 -478 kNm39 kNm0.5 – 5.5 m> 3050 kV4.2
3FT7 -4150 kNm75 kNm1.0 – 5.5 m> 3050 kV4.2

Figures & drawings

Click any figure to enlarge.

3FT core diameter family (3FT2–3FT7): 63.5 mm to 150 mm cores with SCL classes from 18 to 150 kNm
The two available shed profiles: creepage factor 3.6 and creepage factor 4.2, with shed geometry dimensions
Electrical field simulation: tangential field stress along the housing trunk surface

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