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3AV1 Blue Circuit Breaker™ — Dead Tank Circuit Breakers 72.5–145 kV

Flyer · EN — Product flyer for the Siemens Energy 3AV1 Blue dead tank circuit breaker family (72.5–145 kV), an F-gas free breaker that combines vacuum interrupter technology with clean-air insulation (80% nitrogen, 20% oxygen) for zero global warming potential. It covers the environmental, health-and-safety and regulatory case for replacing SF6, full IEEE/ANSI ratings tables for five variants (72.5 kV/40 kA through 145 kV/63 kA, up to 3000 A continuous, 3/2-cycle break time, operation down to -60 °C), and dimensional drawings for each rating class.

Voltage range
72.5 – 145 kV
Short-circuit breaking current
up to 63 kA
Rated continuous current
up to 3000 A
Rated break time
3/2 cycles
Temperature range
-60 °C up to 50 °C
Global Warming Potential (GWP)
0 (zero F-gas, clean-air insulation)

Your clean air vacuum dead tank circuit breaker

The 3AV1 Blue is Siemens Energy's answer to F-gas free high-voltage power grids: zero F-gases and zero global warming potential. SF6, the insulating gas used in most modern gas-insulated equipment, has a global warming potential approximately 24,300 times that of CO2 — eliminating it removes both the emissions and the compliance burden that comes with it.

Siemens Energy is going Blue — vacuum technology with clean air

Siemens Energy developed a vacuum switching technology with clean-air insulation capable of reliable short-circuit interruption at voltage levels from 72.5 to 145 kV, with zero CO2 emissions over the lifetime of the equipment. The Blue circuit breaker family meets the same quality standards as the SF6 portfolio: reliable making and breaking capability, a high-performance maintenance-free operating mechanism, and highest availability and length of operation.

Vacuum technology also outperforms traditional breakers on several counts: 30 full short-circuit current interruptions, 10,000 rated current interruptions, optional 2-cycle current interruption, full performance down to -60 °C ambient temperature, a maintenance-free interrupter unit, and improved life-cycle costs.

Instead of SF6, the Blue generation uses clean air for insulation — 80 percent nitrogen and 20 percent oxygen. This insulation medium can be released into the atmosphere with zero harmful effects to people or the environment and no greenhouse-gas emissions or reporting.

Essential facts and features

Zero environmental impact: no SF6 or other F-/greenhouse-gas emissions, zero GWP.

Zero regulation: no gas reporting or accounting required (no gas cards needed), and no exposure to current or potential legislation against PFAS F-gases.

Zero impact on health and safety: no toxic insulation gases or toxic decomposition products, no special safety measures during maintenance, and no gas disposal required at end of life.

Zero compromise on performance and reliability: a high number of short-circuit and rated current interruptions, two-cycle current interruption, more than 40 years of experience in medium-voltage vacuum switching (more than 10 years in high-voltage applications), and suitability for low-temperature applications without heating systems.

The world's most environmentally friendly dead tank breaker

CO2 neutrality is only achievable with a GWP of zero. Clean-air insulation combined with vacuum technology operates entirely without harmful greenhouse gases or any other hazardous F-gas, going well beyond common health and safety standards.

The Blue product line builds on Siemens Energy's proven modular platform, 150 years of industry experience, and an 11-year track record of vacuum outdoor operation. The 3AV1 Blue DT circuit breakers are tested in accordance with IEEE/ANSI standards.

Technical details 3AV1 Blue DT

Ratings for the five 3AV1 Blue DT variants, all in accordance with IEEE/ANSI; other values on request.

Type72.5 kV / 40 kA123 kV / 40 kA123 kV / 63 kA145 kV / 40 kA145 kV / 63 kA
No. of operations at rated short-circuit breaking current30 per phase30 per phase30 per phase30 per phase30 per phase
No. of interrupters per pole11111
Rated continuous current (A, rms)up to 3000up to 3000up to 3000up to 3000up to 3000
Rated break time3/2 cycles3/2 cycles3/2 cycles3/2 cycles3/2 cycles
Rated short-circuit breaking current up to40 kA40 kA63 kA40 kA63 kA
Rated frequency50/60 Hz50/60 Hz50/60 Hz50/60 Hz50/60 Hz
Rated power frequency withstand voltage160 kV260 kV260 kV275 kV275 kV
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage350 kV550 kV550 kV650 kV650 kV
Rated duration of short-circuit3 s3 s3 s3 s3 s
Rated peak withstand current (2.7 p.u.)108 kA108 kA170 kA108 kA170 kA
First pole to clear factor1.5 / 1.3 p.u.1.5 / 1.3 p.u.1.5 / 1.3 p.u.1.5 / 1.3 p.u.1.5 / 1.3 p.u.
Capacitive voltage factor1.4 p.u.1.4 p.u.1.4 p.u.1.4 p.u.1.4 p.u.
Temperature range-60° C up to 50° C-60° C up to 50° C-60° C up to 50° C-60° C up to 50° C-60° C up to 50° C
Insulating mediumclean airclean airclean airclean airclean air
Mass of F-gas00000
Global Warming Potential (GWP) Impact00000

Dimensions — 3AV1 DT 72.5 kV / 40 kA

Front and side dimensional drawings for the 72.5 kV / 40 kA breaker. Key dimensions: shipping and installed length 153.5 in [3899 mm]; overall height 150.9 in [3832 mm]; live part to ground 128.1 in [3253 mm]; center of gravity 85.0 in [2159 mm]; bottom of cabinet 47.6 in [1210 mm]; base footprint 96.8 in [2459 mm] × 82.6 in [2098 mm]; shipping height 101.7 in [2582 mm]; side width 105.8 in [2687 mm].

Dimensions — 3AV1 DT 123 kV and 145 kV (40 kA and 63 kA)

The 123 kV and 145 kV variants (both 40 kA and 63 kA) share one dimensional envelope: shipping and installed length 164.0 in [4165 mm]; overall height 171.7 in [4362 mm]; live part to ground 147.9 in [3756 mm]; center of gravity 93.1 in [2365 mm]; bottom of cabinet 47.6 in [1210 mm]; base footprint 96.8 in [2459 mm] × 82.6 in [2098 mm]; shipping height 122.9 in [3121 mm]; side width 110.1 in [2796 mm]; pole spacing 77.2 in [1961 mm].

Blue portfolio

The Siemens Energy Blue portfolio covers many more F-gas free product lines and ratings beyond the 3AV1 Blue DT family.

Figures & drawings

Click any figure to enlarge.

3AV1 DT 72.5 kV / 40 kA — installed unit photo and dimensional drawings (front and side views, inches and mm)
3AV1 DT 123 kV / 40 kA and 123 kV / 63 kA — dimensional drawings (front and side views)
3AV1 DT 145 kV / 40 kA and 145 kV / 63 kA — dimensional drawings (front and side views)

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